Baker
Knight, who wrote hundreds of songs during his career spanning
the 1950s to the 1970s, was born Thomas Baker Knight, Jr., in Birmingham,
Alabama on the Fourth of July, 1933. His family lived in various
places in the South, but most of his youth was spent in
the shadow of Vulcan, who stood on hill overlooking the steel-producing
city of Birmingham. After graduating from high school in Birmingham,
he spent three years in the Air Force. It was during his three
year hitch in the service that he learned to play guitar. After
leaving the Air Force, he matriculated for a year at the University
of Alabama but could not afford to return for his sophomore year.
Instead, he enrolled at a Birmingham art school and learned technical
illustration and draftsmanship.
When Elvis Presley took the nation by storm in
the mid-'50s and a new genre - rock n' roll -- was launched out of the fusion
of country with rhythm and blues, Knight forged a Birmingham band, Baker Knight
and the Knightmares, in 1956. The band became popular in B irmingham,
and within a year, it was successful enough to serve as the opening act for rockabilly
star Carl Perkins and country singer Conway Twitty. An agent from Hollywood scouting
steel city signed the band to a recording contract. One of Knight's compositions, "Bring
My Cadillac Back," charted and sold 40,000 hot-wax platters in two weeks
before the song was removed from radio play as an unpaid commercial for General
Motors' luxury division. The band's momentum was lost, and they eventually broke
up.
With only $80 in his pockets of his jeans, Baker
moved to Los Angeles to capitalize on an offer of movie role that didn't pan
out. The lonely time he spent prowling Los Angeles, looking for a break, influenced
the writing
of his most famous song, "Lonesome Town," a commentary about being
lost in a crowd all alone in a strange town like Hollywood.
By the time
he had written the song, Knight was down to his last 36 cents. Fate intervened
when a mutual friend introduced him to Ricky Nelson, Ozzie & Harriet's youngest
boy who was carving out a career for himself as a pop star.
"I
played a few songs for him," Knight recalled, "and much to my surprise,
his manager called two days later and told me Ricky wanted to record two of the
songs. They offered me a $2,000 advance, which was unexpected but most welcome
at the time, considering I was flat broke.
"Within six months, Nelson's version of "Lonesome
Town cracked Billboard's Top 10, peaking at #6, while ts B-side, "I Got
a Feeling," another song written by Knight, charted at #11. Nelson eventually
recorded 21 original songs written by Knight.
Knight wrote almost 1,000 songs, which were recorded
by over 40 singers, including The King himself, Elvis Presley, who had a hit
in 1970 with "The Wonder of You." Dean Martin had a hits with Knight's "Somewhere
There's a Someone" and "That Old Time Feelin'" He also recorded
the Knight songs "Not Enough Indians" and "If You Ever Get Around
To Loving Me."
Other singers of the first rank who recorded Knight's
work were Perry Como, Frank Sinatra, Jerry Lee Lewis, and Sammy Davis Jr. In
1976, Mickey Gilley won the "Song of the Year" award from
the Academy of Country Music for Knight's "Don't The
Girls All Get Prettier At Closing Time."
Knight's
song-writing career waned in the 1980s due to health problems, but his work remained
as alive and as vital as ever. In 1999, Paul McCartney included a cover of "Lonesome
Town" on his album "Run Devil Run." More significantly, Paul also
sang the song at a London tribute to his late wife, Linda.
Baker Knight returned to Birmingham in 1985. His songwriting
lapsed when he became plagued by agoraphobia and chronic fatigue syndrome. He
died on October 16, 2005 from natural causes. He was 72 years old. His is the
father of actress/singer Tuesday Knight. |
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